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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.fileupload;
18  
19  import java.io.IOException;
20  import java.io.InputStream;
21  
22  
23  /**
24   * <p> This interface provides access to a file or form item that was
25   * received within a <code>multipart/form-data</code> POST request.
26   * The items contents are retrieved by calling {@link #openStream()}.</p>
27   * <p>Instances of this class are created by accessing the
28   * iterator, returned by
29   * {@link FileUploadBase#getItemIterator(RequestContext)}.</p>
30   * <p><em>Note</em>: There is an interaction between the iterator and
31   * its associated instances of {@link FileItemStream}: By invoking
32   * {@link java.util.Iterator#hasNext()} on the iterator, you discard all data,
33   * which hasn't been read so far from the previous data.</p>
34   */
35  public interface FileItemStream extends FileItemHeadersSupport {
36      /**
37       * This exception is thrown, if an attempt is made to read
38       * data from the {@link InputStream}, which has been returned
39       * by {@link FileItemStream#openStream()}, after
40       * {@link java.util.Iterator#hasNext()} has been invoked on the
41       * iterator, which created the {@link FileItemStream}.
42       */
43      public static class ItemSkippedException extends IOException {
44          /**
45           * The exceptions serial version UID, which is being used
46           * when serializing an exception instance.
47           */
48          private static final long serialVersionUID = -7280778431581963740L;
49      }
50  
51      /** Creates an {@link InputStream}, which allows to read the
52       * items contents.
53       * @return The input stream, from which the items data may
54       *   be read.
55       * @throws IllegalStateException The method was already invoked on
56       * this item. It is not possible to recreate the data stream.
57       * @throws IOException An I/O error occurred.
58       * @see ItemSkippedException
59       */
60      InputStream openStream() throws IOException;
61  
62      /**
63       * Returns the content type passed by the browser or <code>null</code> if
64       * not defined.
65       *
66       * @return The content type passed by the browser or <code>null</code> if
67       *         not defined.
68       */
69      String getContentType();
70  
71      /**
72       * Returns the original filename in the client's filesystem, as provided by
73       * the browser (or other client software). In most cases, this will be the
74       * base file name, without path information. However, some clients, such as
75       * the Opera browser, do include path information.
76       *
77       * @return The original filename in the client's filesystem.
78       */
79      String getName();
80  
81      /**
82       * Returns the name of the field in the multipart form corresponding to
83       * this file item.
84       *
85       * @return The name of the form field.
86       */
87      String getFieldName();
88  
89      /**
90       * Determines whether or not a <code>FileItem</code> instance represents
91       * a simple form field.
92       *
93       * @return <code>true</code> if the instance represents a simple form
94       *         field; <code>false</code> if it represents an uploaded file.
95       */
96      boolean isFormField();
97  }